Medical Certificate for Food Poisoning
Food poisoning can strike suddenly and leave you unable to work. Here's what you need to know.
Medical Information Disclaimer
This article is for general information only and does not constitute medical advice. All treatment decisions are made by an AHPRA-registered doctor after reviewing your individual circumstances.
Food poisoning is unpleasant, often sudden, and definitely a valid reason to stay home from work. If you've eaten something that's made you sick, here's what you need to know about getting time off and returning to work safely.
Common Symptoms of Food Poisoning
Food poisoning typically causes:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea (often watery)
- Stomach cramps and abdominal pain
- Fever and chills
- Fatigue and weakness
- Loss of appetite
Symptoms usually appear within 1-24 hours of eating contaminated food, though some types can take longer to develop.
Getting a Medical Certificate
You can get a medical certificate for food poisoning through a telehealth consultation. The doctor will assess your symptoms and, if appropriate, provide a certificate for the time you need to recover.
Most cases of food poisoning resolve within 1-3 days. Your certificate will typically cover this period, with guidance on when it's safe to return to work.
When You Must Stay Home
If you work with food, healthcare, aged care, or childcare, you must stay home until 48 hours after your last episode of vomiting or diarrhea. This is a legal requirement to prevent spreading illness to vulnerable people.
Even if you feel better, the 48-hour rule is important because you can still be contagious. Food Safety Australia requires this for anyone handling food or working with vulnerable populations.
Recovery Tips
- Stay hydrated — small sips of water, clear broth, or oral rehydration solution
- Rest as much as possible
- Avoid solid food until vomiting stops, then start with bland foods
- Avoid dairy, caffeine, alcohol, and fatty foods until fully recovered
- Wash hands thoroughly and frequently to prevent spreading
When to Seek Urgent Care
While most food poisoning resolves on its own, some situations need urgent medical attention:
- Blood in vomit or stool
- High fever (over 39°C)
- Severe dehydration (dark urine, dizziness, confusion)
- Symptoms lasting more than 3 days
- You're pregnant, elderly, or have a weakened immune system
If you experience severe dehydration, blood in vomit or stool, or symptoms aren't improving after 3 days, seek in-person medical care or call 000 in an emergency.
Returning to Work
For most office workers, you can return once you feel well enough and symptoms have settled. For food handlers and those working with vulnerable people, wait 48 hours after your last symptoms before returning.
If your workplace requires a clearance certificate before returning, a doctor can provide this once you've been symptom-free for the appropriate period.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long should I stay off work with food poisoning?
Can I get a medical certificate for food poisoning online?
Do I need to see a doctor for food poisoning?
What if I work with food?
How InstantMed Can Help
Our AHPRA-registered doctors are available to assess your situation and provide appropriate care.
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Dr. Reabal Najjar
BHSc, MD, AFHEAAHPRA: MED0002576546
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