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Medications That Can't Be Prescribed Online
Understanding restrictions on telehealth prescribing.
3 min read
Updated 12 January 2026
Doctor Reviewed
AHPRA Verified
Medical Information Disclaimer
This article is for general information only and does not constitute medical advice. All treatment decisions are made by an AHPRA-registered doctor after reviewing your individual circumstances.
While telehealth can prescribe many medications, some have restrictions requiring in-person assessment. These restrictions exist for patient safety and regulatory compliance.
Controlled Medications (Schedule 8)
Schedule 8 medications are controlled drugs with potential for misuse or dependence. These generally require in-person consultations and have strict prescribing rules.
- Strong opioid painkillers (morphine, oxycodone, fentanyl)
- Stimulants for ADHD (dexamphetamine, methylphenidate)
- Some anxiety medications (alprazolam)
- Sleep medications with dependence risk
Rules for controlled medications vary by state. Some states allow limited telehealth prescribing for established patients with ongoing treatment.
Medications Requiring Specialist Prescribers
- Some psychiatric medications
- Certain cancer treatments
- Biologics for autoimmune conditions
- Some HIV medications
Medications Needing Physical Assessment
Some conditions need examination before prescribing:
- Medications for new, undiagnosed conditions
- Treatments requiring blood pressure checks
- Medications needing blood tests first
- Injections requiring demonstration
What Telehealth CAN Prescribe
Most common medications can be prescribed via telehealth:
- Antibiotics for diagnosed infections
- Blood pressure medications (ongoing)
- Cholesterol medications
- Diabetes medications (ongoing)
- Asthma and allergy medications
- Contraceptives
- Skin treatments
- Many mental health medications
If You Need a Restricted Medication
You'll need to see a doctor in person, usually your regular GP or a specialist. Telehealth services will advise you when this is the case.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why can't some medications be prescribed online?
Restrictions exist for safety — some medications need physical examination, have high misuse potential, or require specialist oversight.
Can I get my regular controlled medication via telehealth?
It depends on your state and situation. Some states allow telehealth prescribing for established patients. Check with your usual prescriber.
What if I'm travelling and need a controlled medication?
Plan ahead with your regular doctor. They may provide extra supply or documentation. In emergencies, local GPs or hospitals may help.
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