A red, itchy skin rash caused by direct contact with a substance that irritates the skin or triggers an allergic reaction. One of the most common occupational skin conditions.
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An AHPRA-registered doctor assesses these symptoms online - no in-person visit required.
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Depending on your situation, an AHPRA-registered doctor may be able to issue a medical certificate or arrange a repeat prescription after reviewing your request online.
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InstantMed Clinical Team
AHPRA-registered medical team · Reviewed 2026-03
Contact dermatitis is one of the most common occupational diseases in Australia, particularly in healthcare (hand washing/gloves), hairdressing (dyes/chemicals), construction (cement), and food handling. The clinical distinction between irritant and allergic contact dermatitis is important: irritant dermatitis happens because a substance directly damages the skin barrier (anyone would react with enough exposure), while allergic dermatitis involves an immune reaction to a specific allergen (only sensitised individuals react). Telehealth assessment via clear photos of the rash pattern and a detailed occupational history can often identify the cause. Treatment involves two things: avoiding the trigger (sometimes requiring workplace modifications) and managing the inflammation with topical steroids and emollients. Patch testing by a dermatologist may be needed for allergic cases.
Contact dermatitis management has two essential components: identifying and avoiding the causative substance, and treating the inflammation. Trigger avoidance is primary -- without it, treatment provides only temporary relief. Emollients (moisturisers) restore the disrupted skin barrier and are used alongside corticosteroids. Topical steroids treat the inflammatory component: hydrocortisone 1% (OTC) for mild cases, betamethasone valerate (prescription) for moderate-to-severe rashes. Oral antihistamines reduce itch. For severe occupational dermatitis, short-course oral prednisolone may be needed.
QV Cream, Cetaphil Moisturising Cream, Epaderm, DU'IT Tough Hands
Celestone, Diprosone 0.02%
Predmix, Panafcort, Prednisolone Sandoz
Contact Dermatitis in Australia
Typical recovery timeline and return-to-work guidance for most patients.
Typical recovery
Irritant contact dermatitis: days to 2 weeks after removing the trigger. Allergic contact dermatitis: 2-4 weeks for full resolution. Chronic occupational dermatitis may take months if the workplace exposure continues.
Return to work
If work is the cause, you may need modified duties, protective equipment, or temporary reassignment. Severe hand dermatitis can prevent manual work for 1-2 weeks. Your doctor can provide documentation for workplace modifications.
When to reassess
See a doctor if the rash is not improving despite avoiding the suspected trigger, if it is worsening or spreading, if blistering is severe, or if you need a referral for patch testing to identify the specific allergen.
Evidence-based tips to support your recovery alongside medical treatment.
Answers to the most common questions from patients.
Australian-registered doctors review your request when available.
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